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Upgrading pyrolytic carbon-blacks (CBp) from end-of-life tires: Characteristics and modification methodologies

Jiaxue Yu, Junqing Xu, Zhenchen Li, Wenzhi He, Juwen Huang, Junshi Xu, Guangming Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1198-0

Abstract: Future perspectives of ELTs pyrolysis industries were suggested.To circumvent these issues, pyrolysis, as an attractive thermochemical process, has been addressed tocharacteristic analysis and modification methods, poor quality of CBp limits the improvement of ELTs pyrolysisin industry applications, which plays a crucial role in the economic feasibility of pyrolysis processproper selection of modification methods and modifying agents, the new generation of multifunctional carbon

Keywords: Pyrolysis carbon-blacks     CBp     Post-pyrolysis     Demineralization     Surface modification    

Fabrication of N-doped carbon nanobelts from a polypyrrole tube by confined pyrolysis for supercapacitors

Wei Wang, Haijun Lv, Juan Du, Aibing Chen

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1312-1321 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-2033-7

Abstract: In this present work, N-doped carbon nanobelts (N-CNBs) were prepared by a confined-pyrolysis approachAt the same time, the confined environment can activate the carbon shell to create a thin wall and stripthe carbon tube into belt morphology.This process of confined pyrolysis realizes self-activation during the pyrolysis of Ppy to obtain thecarbon nanobelts without adding any additional activator, which reduces pollution and preparation cost

Keywords: carbon nanobelts     polypyrrole     N-doped     confined pyrolysis     supercapacitor    

Preparation and characterization of novel carbon molecular sieve membrane/PSSF composite by pyrolysis

Ying Yan, Peng Huang, Huiping Zhang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 772-783 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1827-y

Abstract: Carbon molecular sieve membrane (CMSM)/paper-like stainless steel fibers (PSSF) has been manufacturedThe specific surface area of the CMSM/PSSF fabricated in different pyrolysis temperature varies fromWhen pyrolysis temperature exceeds 600°C, the specific surface, pore diameter and pore volume decreasedBesides, the degree of graphitization in carbon matrix increased with rising pyrolysis temperature.adsorption experiments on different structured fixed bed that was padded by CMSM/PSSF and granular activated carbon

Keywords: carbon molecular sieve membrane     stainless steel fibers     pyrolysis     structured fixed bed     toluene    

Direct pyrolysis to convert biomass to versatile 3D carbon nanotubes/mesoporous carbon architecture:

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 6,   Pages 679-690 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2266-8

Abstract: The massive conversion of resourceful biomass to carbon nanomaterials not only opens a new avenue toeconomical disposal of biomass, but provides a possibility to produce highly valued functionalized carbon-basedIn this work, biomass is applied to a facile and scalable one-step pyrolysis method to prepare three-dimensional(3D) carbon nanotubes/mesoporous carbon architecture, which uses transition metal inorganic salts andcarbon, the as-synthesized carbon nanotubes/mesoporous carbon hybrid exhibits versatile application

Keywords: biomass     direct pyrolysis     3D CNTs/MC hybrid     lithium-ion batteries     Zn-air batteries    

Catalytic fast pyrolysis of walnut shell for alkylphenols production with nitrogen-doped activated carbon

Shanwei Ma, Hang Li, Guan Zhang, Tahir Iqbal, Kai Li, Qiang Lu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1317-y

Abstract: Abstract • N-doped activated carbon was prepared for catalytic pyrolysis of walnut shell. • Alkylphenolswere selectively produced from catalytic pyrolysis process. • The alkylphenols yield increased by 8.5In this study, three activated carbons (ACs) were prepared for catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) of walnutshell to produce alkylphenols, including nitrogen-doped walnut shell-derived activated carbon (N/WSAC), nitrogen-doped rice husk-derived activated carbon (N/RHAC) and walnut shell-derived activated carbon

Keywords: Pyrolysis     Walnut shell     Alkylphenols     Nitrogen-doped activated carbon    

Pyrolysis transformation of ZIF-8 wrapped with polytriazine to nitrogen enriched core-shell polyhedronscarbon for supercapacitor

Nuoya Wang, Xinhua Huang, Lei Zhang, Jinsong Hu, Yimin Chao, Ruikun Zhao

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 944-953 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-2005-y

Abstract: This work presents a simple effective strategy to synthesize -doped and shell-controlled carbon nanocagesnanoparticles are calcinated to further sublime zinc through PTZ shell and washed by HCl, leaving a porous carbonAt the meantime, hollow cavities were introduced into N-doped carbon polyhedrons via the sacrifice of

Keywords: core-shell     EDLC electrode     microporos nano polygons     nitrogen doped carbon    

Thermodynamic analysis of reaction pathways and equilibrium yields for catalytic pyrolysis of naphtha

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1700-1712 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2207-6

Abstract: length and hydrocarbon type significantly affect the production of light olefins during the catalytic pyrolysisand operation parameters optimization, the reaction pathways and equilibrium yields for the catalytic pyrolysisdevelopment of superior catalysts and the selection of proper operation parameters for the catalytic pyrolysis

Keywords: naphtha     catalytic pyrolysis     reaction pathway     equilibrium yield    

Self-catalytic pyrolysis thermodynamics of waste printed circuit boards with co-existing metals

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1581-0

Abstract: >

● The co-existing metals in WPCBs has positive catalytic influence in pyrolysis

Keywords: Waste printed circuit board     Catalyst     Pyrolysis     Kinetics    

Co-pyrolysis of sludge and kaolin/zeolite in a rotary kiln: Analysis of stabilizing heavy metals

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1488-1

Abstract:

• Adding kaolin/zeolite promotes the formation of stable heavy metals.

Keywords: Co-pyrolysis     Sewage sludge     Heavy metals     Rotary kiln     Immobilization mechanism    

Theoretical study on the mechanism of sulfur migration to gas in the pyrolysis of benzothiophene

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 334-346 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2209-4

Abstract: The release and control of sulfur species in the pyrolysis of fossil fuels and solid wastes have attractedthe mechanism of sulfur migration during the release of sulfur-containing radicals in benzothiophene pyrolysisstrong competitiveness of S and SH radicals results in abundant H2S during benzothiophene pyrolysisstudy lays a foundation for elucidating sulfur migration mechanisms and furthering the development of pyrolysis

Keywords: benzothiophene     sulfur migration     pyrolysis     density functional theory    

Ultrafine Fe-modulated Ni nanoparticles embedded within nitrogen-doped carbon from Zr-MOFs-confined conversion

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 1114-1124 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2087-1

Abstract: In this study, ultrafine Fe-modulated Ni nanoparticles embedded in a porous Ni-doped carbon matrix wereproduced by the pyrolysis of zirconium metal-organic-frameworks, in which 2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-dicarboxylate

Keywords: metal-organic framework     pyrolysis     ultrafine     Fe-modulated Ni nanoparticles     oxygen evolution reaction    

Effect of / molecular structures on pyrolysis performance and heat sink of decalin isomers

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2375-z

Abstract: However, decalin contains two isomers with a tunable composition, and their effects on the pyrolysisHerein, we investigated the pyrolysis of decalin isomers, i.e., cis-decalin, trans-decalinThe pyrolysis results confirmed that conversion of the tested fuels (600–725 °C, 4 MPa) decreased inDetailed analyses of the pyrolysis products were used to compare the product distributions from cisThis work demonstrates the relationship between the cis/trans structures and the pyrolysis

Keywords: endothermic fuel     decalin     pyrolysis     heat sink     molecular structure    

Fast and catalytic pyrolysis of xylan: Effects of temperature and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts on pyrolytic

Xifeng ZHU, Qiang LU, Wenzhi LI, Dong ZHANG,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 424-429 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0015-z

Abstract: Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) was employed to achieve fast pyrolysis of xylanand on-line analysis of pyrolysis vapors.temperature on pyrolytic products, and to reveal the effect of HZSM-5 and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) zeolites on pyrolysisCatalytic cracking of pyrolysis vapors with HZSM-5 and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts significantly altered

Keywords: xylan     fast pyrolysis     catalytic pyrolysis     Py-GC/MS     HZSM-5    

Mechanism insight into the formation of HS from thiophene pyrolysis: A theoretical study

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1404-8

Abstract: ListItem>

• Possible formation pathways of H2S were revealed in thiophene pyrolysis

Keywords: Density functional theory     Waste rubber     Thiophene     H2S     Pyrolysis    

Key Considerations on The Industrial Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Pyrolysis toward Carbon Neutrality

Shu Zhang, Kan Zou, Bin Li, Hojae Shim, Yong Huang

Engineering 2023, Volume 29, Issue 10,   Pages 35-38 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.02.015

Title Author Date Type Operation

Upgrading pyrolytic carbon-blacks (CBp) from end-of-life tires: Characteristics and modification methodologies

Jiaxue Yu, Junqing Xu, Zhenchen Li, Wenzhi He, Juwen Huang, Junshi Xu, Guangming Li

Journal Article

Fabrication of N-doped carbon nanobelts from a polypyrrole tube by confined pyrolysis for supercapacitors

Wei Wang, Haijun Lv, Juan Du, Aibing Chen

Journal Article

Preparation and characterization of novel carbon molecular sieve membrane/PSSF composite by pyrolysis

Ying Yan, Peng Huang, Huiping Zhang

Journal Article

Direct pyrolysis to convert biomass to versatile 3D carbon nanotubes/mesoporous carbon architecture:

Journal Article

Catalytic fast pyrolysis of walnut shell for alkylphenols production with nitrogen-doped activated carbon

Shanwei Ma, Hang Li, Guan Zhang, Tahir Iqbal, Kai Li, Qiang Lu

Journal Article

Pyrolysis transformation of ZIF-8 wrapped with polytriazine to nitrogen enriched core-shell polyhedronscarbon for supercapacitor

Nuoya Wang, Xinhua Huang, Lei Zhang, Jinsong Hu, Yimin Chao, Ruikun Zhao

Journal Article

Thermodynamic analysis of reaction pathways and equilibrium yields for catalytic pyrolysis of naphtha

Journal Article

Self-catalytic pyrolysis thermodynamics of waste printed circuit boards with co-existing metals

Journal Article

Co-pyrolysis of sludge and kaolin/zeolite in a rotary kiln: Analysis of stabilizing heavy metals

Journal Article

Theoretical study on the mechanism of sulfur migration to gas in the pyrolysis of benzothiophene

Journal Article

Ultrafine Fe-modulated Ni nanoparticles embedded within nitrogen-doped carbon from Zr-MOFs-confined conversion

Journal Article

Effect of / molecular structures on pyrolysis performance and heat sink of decalin isomers

Journal Article

Fast and catalytic pyrolysis of xylan: Effects of temperature and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts on pyrolytic

Xifeng ZHU, Qiang LU, Wenzhi LI, Dong ZHANG,

Journal Article

Mechanism insight into the formation of HS from thiophene pyrolysis: A theoretical study

Journal Article

Key Considerations on The Industrial Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Pyrolysis toward Carbon Neutrality

Shu Zhang, Kan Zou, Bin Li, Hojae Shim, Yong Huang

Journal Article